Launch

Starship Reaches Orbit on 14th Test Flight

Image: SpaceX
Image: SpaceX

SpaceX’s Starship reached orbit for the first time Monday morning.

Flight 14 was the first operational mission for Starship. That’s good news for many in the space industry, who are planning their missions around the capacity offered by the spacecraft.

Flight details: Starship lifted off from SpaceX’s Starbase, TX launch pad at 8:48am ET. During its ascent, the ship lost one of its six engines, briefly putting SpaceX’s orbital ambitions in doubt as engineers double-checked that the ship was in tip top shape for orbital insertion. 

However, engineers ultimately decided to go since the ship didn’t need the lost engine again, and Starship entered orbit ~25 minutes after liftoff.

Meanwhile, the Super Heavy booster made a controlled splashdown in the Gulf roughly seven minutes after liftoff. The booster failed to relight all of its engines as was planned during descent, repeating a recurring issue despite SpaceX’s hardware and software fixes after past flights. 

What’s onboard: After reaching orbit, Starship deployed 26 V3 Starlink sats over about 30 minutes using its ‘Pez dispenser’ system. 

  • The V3 sat series debuted on Flight Test 13, but were on a suborbital path and deorbited shortly after. 
  • Monday’s batch of Starlink is the first to be deployed by Starship that will join the full satellite broadband constellation and conduct normal operations—potentially within weeks, according to SpaceX.
  • Three of the sats carried cameras to photograph Starship’s heat shield post-deployment.
  • Future Starship flights will be able to hold up to 60 V3 Starlink sats. 

Monday’s 26 sats add roughly 10x the capacity of a Falcon 9 Starlink launch, according to SpaceX, and a full 60-sat Starship load would equal about 20x V2s. Musk said on X that all 26 satellites were deployed and “operating nominally.”

Splashdown: Flight 14 was scheduled to orbit Earth for nearly 10 hours, but the SpaceX team decided to deorbit Ship early—after just shy of two orbits—without providing a reason. 

After a brief deorbit burn using a single Raptor engine, Starship reentered the atmosphere, splashing down north of Hawaii just before noon ET and breaking up shortly after. 

Rinse & repeat: While SpaceX has successfully caught and reused the Super Heavy Booster, one milestone still on the horizon is catching and reusing the Starship upper stage. Successfully recovering both will be critical for achieving full reusability and meeting SpaceX’s ambitious flight cadence goals. 

At the All-In Summit this month, Musk suggested that the next flight could see an attempt to catch Ship via “chopsticks”—estimating the likelihood of a successful first catch is at least 50% to 60% if Flight 14 went well.

This story has been updated to include additional details on the flight’s reentry, splashdown, and next steps.